Communication Between Local Teams and Higher Management (Leadership) in Organizations
Communication in any organization does not happen in a vacuum, rather, it is highly contingent on the organization’s communication culture. Effective communication occurs when the communication climate is credible, open, rewarding, and supportive. Issues of trust, power, organizational culture, and management style significantly affect the flow of information between managers and employees. Iedema and Wodak (1999) state that organizations do not exist independently of their members, but are 'created and recreated in the acts of communication between members' (p.7). The current paper examines possible problems of communication between higher-level leadership and local management teams in large organizations. Problems of distrust, the absence of empowerment for local teams, the chain-of-command principle, and the hands-on bureaucratic management approach (Wegeman, 2001) that affect communication are discussed. The leader-member exchange model of Graen and Uhl-Bien (1995), that looks at the way leaders and subordinates interact, is used as a framework to explain the formation of in- and out- communication groups.
Keywords: Communication, Leadership, Groups and Teams, Empowerment
Danielle Dimitrov
Ed. D. Candidate, Human Resources Development, GSEHR, The George Washington University, Washington DC
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Vijay Krishna
Department of Human and Organizational Studies, George Washington University
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Ref: M06P0036